Trisodium Phosphate

    • Product Name: Trisodium Phosphate
    • Chemical Name (IUPAC): Trisodium phosphate
    • CAS No.: 10101-89-0
    • Chemical Formula: Na3PO4
    • Form/Physical State: Powder/Solid
    • Factroy Site: No. 1417 Dianchi Road, Xishan District, Kunming City, Yunnan Province, China
    • Price Inquiry: sales3@ascent-chem.com
    • Manufacturer: Yunnan Yuntianhua Co., Ltd.
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    Specifications

    HS Code

    840792

    Chemical Name Trisodium Phosphate
    Chemical Formula Na3PO4
    Molar Mass 163.94 g/mol
    Appearance White, granular or crystalline solid
    Solubility In Water Highly soluble
    Melting Point 1,583 °C (2,881 °F)
    Density 2.536 g/cm³
    Ph 11.5-12.5 (1% solution)
    Odor Odorless
    Cas Number 7601-54-9

    As an accredited Trisodium Phosphate factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Application of Trisodium Phosphate

    Purity 98%: Trisodium Phosphate with 98% purity is used in industrial cleaning formulations, where it ensures efficient removal of grease and organic residues.

    pH Buffering Capacity: Trisodium Phosphate exhibiting high pH buffering capacity is used in water treatment facilities, where it stabilizes water pH levels for optimal processing.

    Particle Size <100 µm: Trisodium Phosphate with particle size less than 100 microns is used in detergent powders, where it provides homogenous blending and enhanced solubility.

    Alkalinity Index 12: Trisodium Phosphate with an alkalinity index of 12 is used in paint stripping applications, where it accelerates paint removal without damaging substrate surfaces.

    Food Grade Specification: Trisodium Phosphate meeting food grade specification is used in food processing, where it effectively regulates acidity and improves shelf-life stability.

    Thermal Stability up to 120°C: Trisodium Phosphate stable up to 120°C is used in boiler water conditioning, where it prevents scale formation under high-temperature conditions.

    Anhydrous Form: Trisodium Phosphate in anhydrous form is used in metal pretreatment processes, where it promotes thorough surface cleaning and enhanced phosphate coating adhesion.

    Molecular Weight 163.94 g/mol: Trisodium Phosphate with molecular weight of 163.94 grams per mole is used in analytical chemistry procedures, where precise molar concentrations are required for accurate titrations.

    Water Solubility 100 g/L: Trisodium Phosphate with water solubility of 100 grams per liter is used in emulsifier systems, where it ensures rapid dissolution and effective dispersion.

    Heavy Metal Content <10 ppm: Trisodium Phosphate with heavy metal content less than 10 ppm is used in pharmaceutical manufacturing, where it meets stringent purity requirements for safe drug production.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing White, industrial-grade plastic bag labeled "Trisodium Phosphate," net weight 25 kg, features hazard symbols and handling instructions in bold blue print.
    Container Loading (20′ FCL) 20′ FCL container loads approximately 25 metric tons of Trisodium Phosphate, packed in 25kg or 50kg woven or kraft paper bags.
    Shipping Trisodium Phosphate should be shipped in tightly sealed containers made of compatible materials, protected from moisture and physical damage. Keep away from food and acids. Packages must be properly labeled according to local regulations. Store and transport in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area, securing containers to prevent leaks or spills.
    Storage Trisodium phosphate should be stored in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from moisture and incompatible substances such as acids. Keep it in tightly sealed containers made of suitable materials to prevent contamination and absorption of humidity. Clearly label containers and store them away from food and drink. Ensure appropriate spill containment measures are in place to avoid environmental contamination.
    Shelf Life Trisodium phosphate typically has a shelf life of 2-3 years when stored in a tightly sealed container in a cool, dry place.
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    More Introduction

    Trisodium Phosphate – Direct from the Manufacturing Source

    Understanding Trisodium Phosphate

    For decades, those of us in the chemical manufacturing industry have known trisodium phosphate, or TSP, as a staple in cleaning and industrial processing. Each day, it proves its value in plants, mills, municipal operations, and countless other work environments. Working on the production floor, you quickly realize there’s nothing mysterious about TSP. It’s a reliable compound, a white, granular or powdered material, made by neutralizing phosphoric acid with pure caustic soda. What customers value in our TSP is control—control over purity, solubility, and practical performance.

    Product Grades and Differences

    We manufacture several grades of trisodium phosphate, mainly the anhydrous form and its dodecahydrate variant. Each serves specific sectors. The anhydrous type resists caking better and keeps free-flowing even in humid warehouses. The dodecahydrate form, carrying more water molecules, sees use where a gentler chemical action is desired—often in large-scale detergent mixing. No matter the grade, our batches are tested for consistent Na3PO4 content and clarity during dissolution. Customers count on these details, especially those running automated batching lines or color-sensitive operations.

    Specifications That Matter

    From a manufacturer’s bench, the specifications aren’t just numbers on a sheet—they are the result of minute adjustments during every step of production. Granule size affects how quickly the material dissolves in a tank. Excessive impurities like arsenic or heavy metals usually signal an upstream problem in acid neutralization. Consistency in pH—our TSP gives a strong alkaline solution, usually between 11.5 and 12.5 when dissolved at 1% w/v at room temperature—is a testament to tight process controls. Not all TSP on the market is made to the same standard. A steady hand on the process valve means fewer downstream production interruptions for the end user.

    Where Trisodium Phosphate Gets Used

    You see a lot of industries depending on bulk TSP. Pulp and paper operations use it to adjust pH in the bleaching stage. Water treatment plants rely on its sequestrant action for controlling hardness—not just for visual clarity, but to keep pipes free from scale. Our cleaning product customers, especially those mixing institutional detergents, use TSP because it breaks up grease and sticky organic residues better than most single-component builders. Textile mills don’t just want any phosphate; they need material that won’t disrupt dye bath chemistry or cause uneven uptake in fiber treatments. In food processing, commercial kitchens and bottling plants demand hygienic surfaces, and TSP, when used according to food safety guidelines, gives them a cleaning edge.

    Why Direct Manufacturing Makes a Difference

    There’s a marked difference between material that comes straight from the manufacturer and bulk repackaged powder from an uncertain supply chain. Customers want answers to questions about trace metals, traceability, and batch consistency. As a producer, each shipment leaving our facility has passed hands-on inspection and real-time process monitoring. If a specification drifts, adjustments are made before the material is even cooled and packaged—not after the fact. This is especially important for customers under pressure from regulatory audits or those feeding TSP directly into their own continuous production lines. Real-time manufacturing data isn’t just a marketing point; it’s insurance against unexplained downtime.

    The Role of Phosphates in Modern Chemistry

    Sometimes we’re asked why we continue to produce phosphates like TSP, given the ongoing regulatory changes surrounding phosphorous compounds. Decades of experience have shown that, when handled with respect for environmental rules, TSP plays an important role. It offers high solubility, strong alkaline reaction, and the ability to control ionic strength in a way few other raw materials can match. Phosphates enable not just cleaning but also scale control, metal sequestration, buffering, and catalysis in many different sectors. Restrictions on phosphates in consumer laundry detergents have shifted demand patterns, but in heavy industry, food cleaning, and water treatment, the advantages remain difficult to replace.

    Tackling Customer Concerns

    Each time regulators visit or our customers run tests, they ask about heavy metals, trace contaminants, and phosphate-related eutrophication. As manufacturers, we’re on the front lines of addressing these issues. Consistent investment in our waste treatment keeps our effluent well beneath permitted phosphorous discharge limits, for instance. We avoid contaminated acid sources and keep an unbroken chain of sample retentions for every shipment. The right answer is not to fear phosphates, but to practice responsibility through quality assurance and transparent reporting.

    Process Reliability and Consistent Quality

    It takes experience to know when a reactor temperature curve doesn’t feel right, or when a filter press needs another cycle to achieve the correct granule size distribution. Our operators have learned by working through thousands of production cycles that TSP purity and grain size aren’t just theoretical concerns. Off-spec granularity clogs pneumatic unloaders, interrupts dosing in automated systems, and wastes time for packaging crews. By monitoring critical points from feed acid quality to dryer residence time, we reduce the risks our customers face. This attention to detail saves them time in mixing, washing, and batching—direct benefits that those handling TSP in bulk recognize from the first delivery.

    Trisodium Phosphate versus Other Builders

    Many ask us about the difference between trisodium phosphate and other builders such as sodium carbonate, silicates, or synthetic organic blends. Practical experience shows how TSP outperforms for specific needs. Sodium carbonate can buffer solutions but can’t touch greasy soils with the efficiency of TSP. Silicates offer anti-corrosive properties but lack TSP's ability to sequester calcium ions and prevent redeposition of particulates or oils. Synthetic builders cost more and often lack the chemical stability that TSP’s phosphate backbone delivers. Industries that rely on predictable, repeatable chemical action turn to TSP for this reason. The choice between phosphate-based and other builders boils down to the rigors of the application and the regulatory framework around each sector.

    Safety and Handling Practices from Experience

    Years spent handling bulk chemicals have shown the importance of common sense, PPE, and sound training around alkaline materials like TSP. Skin contact or stray dust can cause irritation, so we use dust collection, provide gloves and goggles, and train all plant workers to label and store chemicals by class. Many of our long-time customers have adopted these same disciplined habits in their own warehouses or fabrication shops. Small steps—sealed drums, cool dry storage, weekly inventory checks—make all the difference in maintaining both quality and safety. The more a company works directly with us as the original manufacturer, the easier it is for them to build resilient safety routines, since they know exactly what they’re receiving and how it was produced.

    Environmental Responsibility and Sustainable Choices

    Running a production site for phosphates means seeing both the challenges and the necessity of environmental stewardship up close. Over the past twenty years, we’ve invested in closed-loop cooling, advanced dust trapping, water recirculation, and phosphate recovery from wash water. These aren’t just checkboxes for compliance—they’re investments in the future of the factory and the surrounding community. We track incoming phosphoric acid to avoid cross-contamination, manage stock rotation to reduce waste, and regularly sponsor research into phosphate alternatives and recycling. Lowering our environmental footprint isn’t a slogan, it’s a concrete requirement that starts with efficient batch runs and responsible sourcing of raw materials.

    Supporting Industries and Adapting to Change

    As the markets for industrial chemicals shift, new formulations and stricter safety protocols continue to shape customer demand. Some sectors now require ultra-low sodium levels; others want rapid-dissolving powders for spray applications. Our own R&D team keeps pace, improving product flow characteristics and refining particle treatment. We listen when a customer’s mixing tanks clog or an automated doser jams on a rival supplier’s product. Direct manufacturing experience means real feedback drives real improvements. Rather than chasing every short-term trend, we stick to making TSP that meets tough user requirements for solubility, clarity, and chemical stability.

    Customer Partnerships and Technical Support

    Manufacturers don’t just sell a bag of chemical; we build partnerships over years of troubleshooting and shared production experiences. Our technical team spends time in the field whenever possible. We’ve seen how mills, water plants, or large laundries use TSP and we know the pain points—whether from dosing challenges, reaction residues, or supply chain problems. It’s not just about answering questions; it’s about anticipating what matters at scales that only industrial facilities handle. Customers who know their supplier is the real producer—not a distant trader—get answers rooted in processing reality, not only product literature.

    Looking Forward with Trisodium Phosphate

    Advances in automation, monitoring, and continuous processing will only increase demand for quality and traceability in raw materials like TSP. Our commitment is not just to provide a chemical but to deliver long-term security for those who rely on it day-in and day-out. End users, from food processors to chemical blenders and water treatment specialists, look for reliability in their phosphates—a reliability that can only come from rigorous, hands-on manufacturing. Their process lines, often running day and night, depend on it. Each batch is produced with a focus on consistency, delivered without surprises, with the backing of years of practical know-how and an open door to operational support.

    Why the Manufacturing Perspective Matters

    Only those who’ve lived through the intricacies of large-scale phosphate production understand the stakes involved. Each tank, conveyor, and pallet tells its own story. The confidence that end users have in the product comes from unwavering process control, regular updates to plant equipment, and steady engagement with new regulatory and sustainability standards. We don’t rely on third-hand reports or cut corners on raw material purity. We measure, adjust, test, and repeat until each shipment matches a standard both we and our customers recognize as uncompromising. This is not just about meeting today’s orders, but about earning trust tomorrow.

    Closing Thoughts on Choosing TSP

    When you draw trisodium phosphate straight from a true manufacturer, you get more than the sum of a chemical formula. You gain predictability for your operations and a partner who stands behind every lot. Decades of work have taught us that value lies in what you don’t see—in the clean tanks, the reliable dosing, the absence of production holds. We are dedicated to making sure that our TSP supports your own standards for quality, safety, and efficiency—so you can focus on your business, not your raw material supply.